A 10Ć Leap in Scaleāand Speed
Google DeepMind CEO and AI pioneer Demis Hassabis predicts that AIās impact will dwarf the Industrial Revolutionānot only in scale but also in speed. He envisions a future where societies undergo ten times more transformation, ten times faster. Rather than unfolding over centuries, the most transformative phase of AI may play out within a single decade.
This acceleration is being driven by foundational shifts: the availability of vast datasets from the internet, powerful computational hardware, and large-scale neural networks. These elements collectively act as the fuel and engine for an unprecedented technological leap.

āļø From AlphaFold to AGI: Assets, Ambitions, and Risks
DeepMindās AlphaFold, which solved the protein-folding problem, has already changed the landscape of drug discovery and life sciences. For Hassabis, this is just the beginning. He believes AI can usher in a āgolden ageā of scientific discoveryāunlocking new energy sources, solving diseases, and possibly inventing materials like room-temperature superconductors.
Looking ahead, he anticipates the emergence of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)āa system that matches or exceeds human intelligenceāwithin five to ten years. Once achieved, AGI could radically transform every sector from education and finance to medicine and governance.
š Human Potential Reimagined: Jobs, Ethics, and Opportunity
Despite widespread fears, Hassabis believes AI won’t simply eliminate jobsāit will create new, highly valuable roles, especially for those who understand AI systems, data analysis, and responsible deployment. In his view, todayās children will grow up as āAI natives,ā with entire careers built around understanding, managing, and collaborating with intelligent systems.
However, he stresses that the greatest danger is not automationāitās misuse. Powerful AI in the wrong hands or misaligned systems could create instability, deepen inequality, or even pose existential threats.
āļø Hype, Governance & the Need for Global Cooperation
While excitement around AI is understandable, Hassabis warns of hype spirals that distract from real progress. Drawing parallels to past tech bubbles, he urges the research community to prioritize integrity and evidence-based development over attention-grabbing claims.
He continues to advocate for global regulation, likening the need for AI oversight to nuclear safety frameworks. Creating shared international standards will be difficult, but he argues it’s essential to prevent misuse and ensure responsible development.
ā Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: What does Hassabis mean by “10Ć bigger and faster”?
He suggests that AI could transform the world far more dramatically than the Industrial Revolution, but in a fraction of the timeāperhaps a single generation.
Q2: When might AGI arrive?
His best estimate is between 5 to 10 years, assuming continued advances in both algorithm design and computational scale.
Q3: Will AI eliminate or create jobs?
While some routine tasks may be automated, Hassabis believes new rolesāespecially in AI ethics, oversight, and developmentāwill become vital parts of the economy.
Q4: Whatās the biggest AI risk?
The risk isnāt job lossāitās the potential misuse of AI by bad actors or the accidental creation of systems that donāt align with human values.
Q5: What should society do to prepare?
He advocates for investment in education, strong AI governance, transparent research, and international cooperation to ensure that AI benefits humanity as a whole.
Q6: Is there a danger of AI hype?
Yes. Hassabis warns that excessive hype can create unrealistic expectations and mislead investors and the public. Real innovation must be grounded in solid science.
ā Final Thought
Demis Hassabis paints a thrillingāand soberingāpicture of what lies ahead. AI could reshape our world faster than any previous revolution, delivering unimaginable advances while testing our wisdom, ethics, and unity. To harness its potential, weāll need not just innovation, but intentionality: a deep commitment to ensuring that AI helps build a better, fairer, and more resilient future for everyone.

Sources The Guardian


